{"id":31715,"date":"2022-02-25T12:05:11","date_gmt":"2022-02-25T12:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/?p=31715"},"modified":"2022-06-25T09:30:18","modified_gmt":"2022-06-25T09:30:18","slug":"italian-wine-stories-history-of-italian-wine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/italian-wine-stories-history-of-italian-wine\/","title":{"rendered":"Italian Wine Stories: The History of Italian Wine"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Italians are masters at their craft \u2013 a craft passionately and painstakingly pursued. Here, viticulture runs in the blood and winemaking is an extension of the soul. Yet, the history of Italian wine is one that has passed through many centuries and many lands.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"453\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/alma-tadema-1024x453.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-31892 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/alma-tadema-1024x453.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/alma-tadema-300x133.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/alma-tadema-768x340.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/alma-tadema-696x308.jpeg 696w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/alma-tadema.jpeg 1400w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/453;\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Italy and wine<\/strong> &#8211; two words that go hand in hand. One of the most revered wine destinations in the world, it is a cornucopia of flavors with its vibrant ruby reds bursting with fruity character, its deep <strong>intense garnets<\/strong> brimming with notes of clove or cedar, and its crisp <strong>sparkling whites <\/strong>dancing on the tongue evoking pops of pear and lemon or biscuit and cream.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From the snow-sprinkled mountains of the north to the sun-drenched slopes of the south, along lakes and coastlines, rolling over unending hillsides or tucked away behind the ancient stone walls of a tiny town \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/how-wine-built-duomo-story-modern-day-twist\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Italy\u2019s heart beats wine<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Italians are masters at their craft<\/em> \u2013 <strong>a craft passionately and painstakingly pursued<\/strong>. Here, viticulture runs in the blood, winemaking is an extension of the soul, and a sip is a smile on the lips.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is the result of time and <strong>love and patienc<\/strong>e for a practice and a passion that has taken hundreds of years to perfect. In this country winemaking is <a href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/brunello-temple-dedicated-king-italian-wines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">an art that has been honed over centuries<\/a>, and the tale of how vino became a story Italiano is one to which we must look back thousands of years.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_1  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cover.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_1  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Banchetto-nel-Rinascimento-e-Cultura-del-Vino-1.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_1\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 2<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cover.jpeg\" title=\"History of Italian Wine\"  data-caption=\"Wine has been part of convivial gatherings and celebrations for thousands of years\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cover.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cover.jpeg 1500w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cover-300x144.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cover-1024x492.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cover-768x369.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cover-696x334.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1500px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1500\/720;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Wine has been part of convivial gatherings and celebrations for thousands of years<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Banchetto-nel-Rinascimento-e-Cultura-del-Vino-1.jpeg\" title=\"History of Italian Wine\"  data-caption=\"A banquet during the Italian Renaissance\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Banchetto-nel-Rinascimento-e-Cultura-del-Vino-1.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Banchetto-nel-Rinascimento-e-Cultura-del-Vino-1.jpeg 1142w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Banchetto-nel-Rinascimento-e-Cultura-del-Vino-1-300x125.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Banchetto-nel-Rinascimento-e-Cultura-del-Vino-1-1024x427.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Banchetto-nel-Rinascimento-e-Cultura-del-Vino-1-768x320.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Banchetto-nel-Rinascimento-e-Cultura-del-Vino-1-696x290.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1142px) 100vw, 1142px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1142px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1142\/476;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">A banquet during the Italian Renaissance<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tracing-the-history-of-italian-wine\">Tracing the History of Italian Wine<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Italy\u2019s romance with wine<\/em> traces back several millennia. The land\u2019s rich soils, warm climate, varied elevations, and many ports made it an ideal location for both the production and commerce of wines. <strong>Archaeological finds<\/strong> have offered up numerous examples of the history of wine in Italy.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Analysis of ancient grape seeds showed that vines grown for wine first appeared on the peninsula between <strong>1300-1100 BC<\/strong>, while a careful study of an ancient wine press found in the 1990s on the island of <strong>Sardegna<\/strong> provided samples of a wine deposit that was over 3000 years old.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, a more recent discovery of five copper storage jars dating back to the fourth millennium BC found in a cave on <strong>Monte Kronio<\/strong> in <a href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/all-aboard-for-a-tour-of-etnas-best-wines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sicily<\/a> suggests that wine production in the area most likely began much earlier than had been previously believed. The fact that the site was used as a place for cult and religious practices from the time of prehistory means that the jars most likely contained offerings to the gods.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After analyzing the organic residue inside, researchers noted traces of tartaric acid and its salt, molecules that develop as a result of the fermentation of grapes, &#8211; an indication that the <em>history of Italian wine actually began over 6000 years ago<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_2  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_2  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vino-egitto-1024x683-1.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_2  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item3 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/via-della-seta-blog.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_2\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 3<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia.jpeg\" title=\"History of Italian Wine\"  data-caption=\"Wine making was practiced in ancient Egypt\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia.jpeg 1861w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia-300x132.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia-1024x452.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia-768x339.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia-1536x678.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Egiziani-in-vendemmia-696x307.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1861px) 100vw, 1861px\" alt=\"History of Wine\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1861px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1861\/821;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Wine making was practiced in ancient Egypt<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vino-egitto-1024x683-1.jpeg\" title=\"History of Italian Wine\"  data-caption=\"Images of a harvest\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vino-egitto-1024x683-1.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vino-egitto-1024x683-1.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vino-egitto-1024x683-1-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vino-egitto-1024x683-1-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vino-egitto-1024x683-1-696x464.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/683;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Images of a harvest<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item3\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/via-della-seta-blog.jpeg\" title=\"History of Wine\"  data-caption=\"Wine history can trace its roots back to ancient China\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/via-della-seta-blog.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/via-della-seta-blog.jpeg 1000w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/via-della-seta-blog-300x197.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/via-della-seta-blog-768x503.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/via-della-seta-blog-696x456.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" alt=\"History of Italian Wine\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1000px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1000\/655;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Wine history can trace its roots back to ancient China<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item3\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-history-of-wine-s-journey-to-italian-shores\">A History of Wine\u2019s Journey to Italian Shores<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Yet, as <strong>masterful<\/strong> as the Italians have become at making wine, they were not its inventors. The <strong>journey of wine to the shores of Italy <\/strong>passed through many centuries and many lands.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first production of wine dates back to around 7000 BC in <strong>China<\/strong> when honey and fruit were fermented into an alcoholic drink. From there the technique spread to <strong>Georgia<\/strong> around 6000 BC, and then to <strong>Persia<\/strong> around 5000 BC where grapes were first used to create this fermented beverage. Wine was also enjoyed in ancient <strong>Egypt<\/strong>, the first culture to label their jugs with the year and name of the winemaker. In <strong>Greece<\/strong>, where production flourished, it was believed that wine was the creation of Dionysus, the god of wine, merriment, and theatre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, who brought wine to the Italian peninsula? It appears to have first arrived in central Italy with the Etruscans from Asia Minor. Slowly, these clans moved around to the surrounding areas bringing with them their custom for making fermented grape drink.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In fact, by the time the Greeks arrived in Southern Italy around 800 BC, with grapevines from their homeland ready to plant, they were quite surprised to find that wine production already existed there. What the Greeks also noted was the climate and terrain &#8211; a land so perfectly suited for grape-growing that they called it <strong>Oenotria<\/strong> or <strong>The Land of Wine<\/strong>. A testament to the history of Italian wine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yet the culture of vine growing that the Greeks found was anything but organized. Vines were being planted without much thought or method and the cultivation was limited. So, it is to <strong>the Greeks that the establishment of true viticulture in Ital<\/strong>y can be attributed. They shared their knowledge and techniques, including the grape press, forever changing vine cultivation in Italy.<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_3  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/roman-banquet.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_3  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/jcr-content.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_3  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item3 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Villa_Del_Casale_Vestibolo_Di_Polifemo_Stanza_44_Ulisse_Polifemo-1024x692-1.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_3  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item4 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wine_selling_advertisement_and_prices_22Ad_Cucumas22_shop_ancient_roman_painting_in_Herculaneum_Italy_45563843984.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_3\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 4<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/roman-banquet.jpeg\" title=\"History of Wine\"  data-caption=\"Roman Banquet\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/roman-banquet.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/roman-banquet.jpeg 1400w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/roman-banquet-300x150.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/roman-banquet-1024x511.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/roman-banquet-768x383.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/roman-banquet-696x348.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1400px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1400\/699;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Roman Banquet<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/jcr-content.jpeg\" title=\"History of Italian Wine\"  data-caption=\"The Romans were obsessed with the production and enjoyments of wine\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/jcr-content.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/jcr-content.jpeg 1183w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/jcr-content-300x198.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/jcr-content-1024x675.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/jcr-content-768x506.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/jcr-content-696x459.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1183px) 100vw, 1183px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1183px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1183\/780;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">The Romans were obsessed with the production and enjoyments of wine<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item3\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Villa_Del_Casale_Vestibolo_Di_Polifemo_Stanza_44_Ulisse_Polifemo-1024x692-1.jpeg\" title=\"History of Italian Wine\"  data-caption=\"VillaDel Casale Vestibolo Di Polifemo\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Villa_Del_Casale_Vestibolo_Di_Polifemo_Stanza_44_Ulisse_Polifemo-1024x692-1.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Villa_Del_Casale_Vestibolo_Di_Polifemo_Stanza_44_Ulisse_Polifemo-1024x692-1.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Villa_Del_Casale_Vestibolo_Di_Polifemo_Stanza_44_Ulisse_Polifemo-1024x692-1-300x203.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Villa_Del_Casale_Vestibolo_Di_Polifemo_Stanza_44_Ulisse_Polifemo-1024x692-1-768x519.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Villa_Del_Casale_Vestibolo_Di_Polifemo_Stanza_44_Ulisse_Polifemo-1024x692-1-696x470.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/692;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">VillaDel Casale Vestibolo Di Polifemo<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item4\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wine_selling_advertisement_and_prices_22Ad_Cucumas22_shop_ancient_roman_painting_in_Herculaneum_Italy_45563843984.jpeg\" title=\"History of Wine, Italy\"  data-caption=\"Ancient Roman Painting in Herculaneum,Italy\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wine_selling_advertisement_and_prices_22Ad_Cucumas22_shop_ancient_roman_painting_in_Herculaneum_Italy_45563843984.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wine_selling_advertisement_and_prices_22Ad_Cucumas22_shop_ancient_roman_painting_in_Herculaneum_Italy_45563843984.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wine_selling_advertisement_and_prices_22Ad_Cucumas22_shop_ancient_roman_painting_in_Herculaneum_Italy_45563843984-300x184.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wine_selling_advertisement_and_prices_22Ad_Cucumas22_shop_ancient_roman_painting_in_Herculaneum_Italy_45563843984-1024x627.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wine_selling_advertisement_and_prices_22Ad_Cucumas22_shop_ancient_roman_painting_in_Herculaneum_Italy_45563843984-768x470.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wine_selling_advertisement_and_prices_22Ad_Cucumas22_shop_ancient_roman_painting_in_Herculaneum_Italy_45563843984-696x426.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1280px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1280\/784;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Ancient Roman Painting in Herculaneum,Italy<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item3\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item4\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-history-of-italian-wine-and-the-ancient-romans\">The History of Italian Wine and the Ancient Romans<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the <strong>Romans<\/strong>, wine production flourished even further. In truth, they were somewhat <em>obsessed<\/em>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They <strong>refined the grape press<\/strong> and <strong>increased yields<\/strong>. They began using trellis systems, started storing wines in wooden barrels to add flavor &#8211; aging them for 10 years or even more, set out to understand the effects of climate and terroir, and even commenced with the first classification system for the various types of grapes being grown.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Romans were also quite <strong>commercially oriented<\/strong> and planted many new vineyards close to garrison towns and coastal areas reducing the distance for shipping the wine around the empire.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Viticulture was <strong>prohibited outside of the peninsula<\/strong> under Roman law and exports to other areas were often made in exchange for goods and slaves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Roman wine was much <strong>stronger than wine is today<\/strong>, and therefore was usually diluted with water to lower the high alcohol levels. In general, they preferred white wines and sweet wines and would add flavors such as salt, herbs, honey, and even chalk.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The largest wine-producing area was in Falernia near present-day<strong> Naples<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The boom in Roman winemaking and consumption continued to grow with such fervor that by 92 AD Emperor Domitian had to call for the destruction of a number of vineyards to have enough terrain to produce food.<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_4  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1491129157_410263_1491129688_noticia_normal.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_4  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vendanges-top-BnF.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_4  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item3 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Medieval_wine_conservation.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_4  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item4 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/49078996718_6dce08db4e_b.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_4\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 4<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1491129157_410263_1491129688_noticia_normal.jpeg\" title=\"History of Wine\"  data-caption=\"Harvesting grapes\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1491129157_410263_1491129688_noticia_normal.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1491129157_410263_1491129688_noticia_normal.jpeg 770w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1491129157_410263_1491129688_noticia_normal-282x300.jpeg 282w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1491129157_410263_1491129688_noticia_normal-768x817.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1491129157_410263_1491129688_noticia_normal-696x740.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 770px) 100vw, 770px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 770px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 770\/819;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Harvesting grapes<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vendanges-top-BnF.jpeg\" title=\"History of Italian Wine\"  data-caption=\"Wine making traditions\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vendanges-top-BnF.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vendanges-top-BnF.jpeg 891w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vendanges-top-BnF-300x296.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vendanges-top-BnF-768x759.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vendanges-top-BnF-696x687.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 891px) 100vw, 891px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 891px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 891\/880;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Wine making traditions<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item3\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Medieval_wine_conservation.jpeg\" title=\"History of Italian Wine\"  data-caption=\"Medieval Wine Conservation\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Medieval_wine_conservation.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Medieval_wine_conservation.jpeg 1288w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Medieval_wine_conservation-278x300.jpeg 278w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Medieval_wine_conservation-950x1024.jpeg 950w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Medieval_wine_conservation-768x828.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Medieval_wine_conservation-696x750.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1288px) 100vw, 1288px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1288px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1288\/1388;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Medieval Wine Conservation<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item4\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/49078996718_6dce08db4e_b.jpeg\" title=\"History of italian wine\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/49078996718_6dce08db4e_b.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/49078996718_6dce08db4e_b.jpeg 812w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/49078996718_6dce08db4e_b-238x300.jpeg 238w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/49078996718_6dce08db4e_b-768x969.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/49078996718_6dce08db4e_b-696x878.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 812px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 812\/1024;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item3\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item4\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-history-of-italian-wine-from-the-dark-ages-to-the-present\">The History of Italian Wine from the Dark Ages to the Present<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>By the time the Roman Empire fell, production had spread to other areas around Europe, but on the Italian peninsula, the appeal of wine began to decline, becoming <a href=\"https:\/\/www.duomomilano.it\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">an interest largely of the Roman Catholic church and Christian monks<\/a> who used the wine for ceremonial practices.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The clergy sought to create wines that were <strong>more palatable<\/strong> and refined and in doing so gave rise to modern-day wine tastes which spread throughout Italy, France, and Spain, eventually arriving in the New World.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It wasn\u2019t until the <strong>Renaissance <\/strong>that wine regained popularity \u2013 a success that lasted until the 19th century when many of the most prestigious vineyards in Italy and the rest of Europe were destroyed by the <strong>vine louse phylloxera<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_5  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Natura-morta-con-granchio-su-piatto-dargento-uva-olive-e-e-limone.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_5  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bacco.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_5  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item3 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen.jpeg) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_5\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 3<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Natura-morta-con-granchio-su-piatto-dargento-uva-olive-e-e-limone.jpeg\" title=\"History of italian wine\" data-caption=\"Still life with wine\" data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Natura-morta-con-granchio-su-piatto-dargento-uva-olive-e-e-limone.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Natura-morta-con-granchio-su-piatto-dargento-uva-olive-e-e-limone.jpeg 860w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Natura-morta-con-granchio-su-piatto-dargento-uva-olive-e-e-limone-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Natura-morta-con-granchio-su-piatto-dargento-uva-olive-e-e-limone-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Natura-morta-con-granchio-su-piatto-dargento-uva-olive-e-e-limone-696x522.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 860px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 860\/645;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Still life with wine<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bacco.jpeg\" title=\"Bacco\" data-caption=\"CARAVAGGIO Bacchus c. 1596 Oil on canvas, 95 x 85 cm\nGalleria degli Uffizi, Florence\n\" data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bacco.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bacco.jpeg 1000w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bacco-266x300.jpeg 266w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bacco-907x1024.jpeg 907w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bacco-768x867.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bacco-696x786.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1000px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1000\/1129;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">CARAVAGGIO Bacchus c. 1596 Oil on canvas, 95 x 85 cm\nGalleria degli Uffizi, Florence\n<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item3\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen.jpeg\" title=\"History of Wine\" data-caption=\"Violin Player with a Wine Glass, Dirck Van Baburen\" data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen.jpeg 1842w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen-251x300.jpeg 251w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen-857x1024.jpeg 857w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen-768x917.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen-1286x1536.jpeg 1286w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen-1715x2048.jpeg 1715w, https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Violin_Player_with_a_Wine_Glass_by_Dirck_Van_Baburen-696x831.jpeg 696w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1842px) 100vw, 1842px\" alt=\"History of Italian Wine\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1842px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1842\/2200;\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            <figcaption class = \"td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content\"><div class = \"td-gallery-slide-copywrite\">Violin Player with a Wine Glass, Dirck Van Baburen<\/div><\/figcaption>\r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item3\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n\n\n<p>Using grafting techniques, the vines were eventually replanted but the focus moved to quantity rather than quality and Italy found itself as an international producer of wines that were generally inexpensive table wines.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, in the early 1<strong>960s <\/strong>Italian authorities decided to restore the country\u2019s wine production to one of quality and prestige through the introduction of a series of regulations and laws regarding vineyard management, production methods, quality controls, and labeling laws.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first system of wine classification was put in place in 1963 and from there Italy began its ascent to become the renowned producer of esteemed wines that it is today and the <strong>largest exporter of wine in the world<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By Liana Bicchieri<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Italians are masters at their craft \u2013 a craft passionately and painstakingly pursued. Here, viticulture runs in the blood and winemaking is an extension of the soul. Yet, the history of Italian wine is one that has passed through many centuries and many lands. Italy and wine &#8211; two words that go hand in hand. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":31718,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15651,15650,19143],"tags":[18008,18010,17671,18011,18009],"class_list":{"0":"post-31715","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-in-vino-veritas-en","8":"category-food-wine-en","9":"category-lifestyle-en","10":"tag-historyitalianwine","11":"tag-historywine","12":"tag-italianwines","13":"tag-italy","14":"tag-wine-2"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31715"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31715\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cucineditalia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}